"Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance."
type: channel
description: "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." is a peer-reviewed scientific publication devoted to original research of problems in the field of economy and management. Authors are invited to the publication of results of scientific research, reports of conferences, the overview of business and scientific literature, the reviews, the expert evaluations and other materials meeting the requirements of the journal. Scientists, graduate students, undergraduates, students, public men, politicians, economists from Russia, from the CIS and other foreign countries are invited to cooperation. Schedule: 4 issues a year. Languages: Russian, English. All articles published in the journal are in open access on our website and in the electronic scientific library (elibrary.ru). Certificate number of registration in Federal Service for Supervision in the Sphere of Telecom, Information Technologies and Mass Communications (ROSKOMNADZOR): ЭЛ № ФС 77 - 64116. ISSN 2500-2309
publisher: Индивидуальный предприниматель Володин Роман Сергеевич
language: en
publication name: "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance."
issn: 2500-2309
items: Artificial intelligence as a systemic mechanism for transforming labour relations
items: Gig - economy and platform employment: advantages and disadvantages for workers and employers
items: Banking mediation in business registration: advantages and limitations
items: SMES in Russia: growth of indicators and contribution to the national economy
items: Government regulation of small and medium-sized enterprises: economic impacts and development challenges
items: VAT: balancing the interests of the state and businesses in the modern economy
items: Automation in modern manufacturing: evolution and challenges
items: Financial planning and technological modernization: synergy for business sustainability
items: Car sharing and financial leasing: mechanisms for sustainable service development
items: Youth unemployment as a socio-economic problem of the labor market
items: Problems of ensuring the economic security of banking activities
items: Entrepreneurship as a driver of regional economy: challenges and opportunities
items: Unemployment as a macroeconomic problem: causes, types, and ways to mitigate its effects
items: Green business: legal mechanisms of incentivization
items: Investments under conditions of macroeconomic instability: limitations and opportunities
items: State regulation and support of entrepreneurship in conditions of macroeconomic instability
items: The institute of entrepreneurship and its role in the economic development of the country
items: Efficient allocation of limited resources at the start of entrepreneurial activity
items: Инвестиции и финансирование бизнеса в нестабильной макроэкономической среде: вызовы и их решения
items: Fiscal policy of the Russian federation: instruments, impact, and response to contemporary challenges
items: Protection of business rights and assets in the context of modern economic and regulatory challenges
items: Strategic development of the market of social services in the conditions of digitization
items: Roblems of electronic banking in the context of sanctions
items: A new paradigm of investment in human capital in the age of artificial intelligence: a study of the dynamic match between education system reform and labor market demands
items: Comparative analysis of border cooperation between Russia and Asian countries (China, Mongolia, and the DPRK)
items: Job satisfaction and professional motivation of staff: elements, indicators and factors
items: Prospects for the introduction of artificial intelligence into the accounting information generation system
items: Development and analysis of optimization algorithms in smart home energy management systems
items: China as a new leader in the supply of medical equipment to Russia
items: The impact of individualization of land use on productivity and structural transformation of the Russian agricultural sector

Artificial intelligence as a systemic mechanism for transforming labour relations
type: item
description: The article examines the impact of AI on the transformation of labour relations. It is shown that AI systematically changes the structure of employment: redistributes functions between humans and machines, creates new professions, and redefines required skill sets. The «human–AI» model is explored. The paper highlights the polarisation of skill demand and the need for coordinated efforts among businesses, government, and workers. Conclusion: AI is a key factor in economic stability, enabling businesses to grow without increasing labour costs and fostering new employment models.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: artificial intelligence
  topic: keywords
subject: employment transformation
  topic: keywords
subject: labour relations
  topic: keywords
subject: digitalisation
  topic: keywords
subject: competencies
  topic: keywords
creator: Yulia Fukalova
creator: Rinat Allagulov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-24
publication date: 2025-11-24

Gig - economy and platform employment: advantages and disadvantages for workers and employers
type: item
description: The article analyses the gig economy and platform employment as contemporary forms of labour relations. A comparative analysis of these phenomena is conducted: their common features and differences, as well as advantages and disadvantages for the participants, are highlighted. The hierarchical relationship is substantiated: platform employment is defined as a digital subtype of the gig economy.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: gig economy
  topic: keywords
subject: platform employment
  topic: keywords
subject: flexible employment
  topic: keywords
subject: labour market
  topic: keywords
creator: Luiza Safiullina
creator: Rinat Allagulov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-18
publication date: 2025-11-18

Banking mediation in business registration: advantages and limitations
type: item
description: The article analyses the mechanism of banking mediation in business registration in the Russian Federation. It demonstrates how banks simplify the registration procedure through agreements with the Federal Tax Service (FTS). The study identifies key limitations of this approach, highlights persistent challenges in the registration process, and outlines the general trend towards simplifying administrative procedures in the entrepreneurial sphere.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: bank
  topic: keywords
subject: services
  topic: keywords
subject: state registration
  topic: keywords
subject: tax authority
  topic: keywords
subject: business entity
  topic: keywords
creator: Alan Galiulin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-18
publication date: 2025-11-18

SMES in Russia: growth of indicators and contribution to the national economy
type: item
description: This article presents a study of the importance of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises for the Russian economy, and examines the areas of state support for business representatives, including national projects implemented in this field. The article also provides an assessment of the current state of business and its economic efficiency and contribution to the national economy.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: entrepreneurship
  topic: keywords
subject: national economy
  topic: keywords
subject: state support
  topic: keywords
subject: national project
  topic: keywords
creator: Sufiya Saitgareeva
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-18
publication date: 2025-11-18

Government regulation of small and medium-sized enterprises: economic impacts and development challenges
type: item
description: The article analyses the impact of government regulation on the development of small and medium‑sized enterprises (SMEs) in Russia. It examines the key support measures, their economic effects, and the outstanding challenges facing the sector. The study highlights the need to enhance the efficiency of regulatory instruments, improve the targeting of state support, and strengthen legal protection for businesses. The analysis demonstrates that while state interventions have contributed to the growth in the number of SMEs, persistent issues—including a limited contribution to GDP, uneven access to finance, and regulatory instability—require more targeted and sustainable policy measures.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs)
  topic: keywords
subject: government regulation
  topic: keywords
subject: economic impacts
  topic: keywords
subject: legal challenges
  topic: keywords
creator: Mikhail Larin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-18
publication date: 2025-11-18

VAT: balancing the interests of the state and businesses in the modern economy
type: item
description: The article examines the balance of interests between the state and businesses within the VAT system and its upcoming changes. It identifies the key advantages and disadvantages of VAT, assesses the effects of digitalization, as well as tax optimization risks and their consequences. The conclusion is that a balanced system is needed — one that ensures sufficient revenue without stifling business activity.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: VAT
  topic: keywords
subject: tax regulation
  topic: keywords
subject: digital control
  topic: keywords
subject: optimization risks
  topic: keywords
subject: tax burden
  topic: keywords
subject: budget revenues
  topic: keywords
creator: Gleb Kozlov
creator: Rinat Allagulov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-18
publication date: 2025-11-18

Automation in modern manufacturing: evolution and challenges
type: item
description: The article traces the development of automation in industry: from the mechanization of the 18th–19th centuries to the intelligent systems of Industry 4.0. Key technological stages are described, along with their contribution to increasing productivity and product quality. The main challenges are examined: technological unemployment, high implementation costs, cyber risks, and the need for workforce retraining.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: automation
  topic: keywords
subject: Industry 4.0
  topic: keywords
subject: technological unemployment
  topic: keywords
subject: retraining
  topic: keywords
creator: Artur Sadriev
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-18
publication date: 2025-11-18

Financial planning and technological modernization: synergy for business sustainability
type: item
description: В статье рассматривается взаимосвязь финансового планирования и технологической модернизации как основополагающих элементов экономической устойчивости и правового режима предприятия в РФ. Обосновывается необходимость формализованной системы финансового планирования и документально закреплённой программы модернизации производства. Показано, как технологическая модернизация (автоматизация, роботизация, цифровизация) дополняет финансовое планирование, снижая операционные риски и повышая эффективность.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: financial planning
  topic: keywords
subject: technological modernization
  topic: keywords
subject: economic sustainability
  topic: keywords
subject: strategic management
  topic: keywords
creator: Ilnur Allagulov
creator: Arslan Ishbulatov
creator: Rasul Khasanov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-17
publication date: 2025-11-17

Car sharing and financial leasing: mechanisms for sustainable service development
type: item
description: Статья раскрывает роль финансового лизинга в бизнесе каршеринга. Показано, как лизинг позволяет формировать автопарк без крупных вложений, распределять затраты и сохранять финансовую гибкость. Рассмотрены ключевые риски (переплата, зависимость от лизингодателя) и способы их снижения.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: car sharing
  topic: keywords
subject: financial leasing
  topic: keywords
subject: vehicle fleet
  topic: keywords
subject: cost management
  topic: keywords
creator: Danil Gibadullin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-10
publication date: 2025-11-10

Youth unemployment as a socio-economic problem of the labor market
type: item
description: The article analyses youth unemployment as a socio economic problem. Its dual nature is demonstrated: macroeconomic causes and social consequences. The key features of the issue are identified, and solutions are proposed — retraining, government employment programmes, startup support, and internships. The necessity of systemic measures to unlock the potential of young people is emphasised.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: unemployment
  topic: keywords
subject: youth
  topic: keywords
subject: labour market
  topic: keywords
subject: employment
  topic: keywords
subject: vocational training
  topic: keywords
subject: job placement
  topic: keywords
creator: Adelina Babkina
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-10
publication date: 2025-11-10

Problems of ensuring the economic security of banking activities
type: item
description: In the framework of this study, the author examines the existing problems in the field of ensuring the economic security of banking in modern Russia and develops measures to overcome them. The main internal and external threats affecting the stability of credit institutions are analyzed, and directions for improving the effectiveness of the economic security system are proposed. Special attention is paid to cybersecurity, personnel policy and risk management. The practical significance of the work lies in the fact that the results obtained during the research can be applied to solve existing problems.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: problems
  topic: keywords
subject: economic security
  topic: keywords
subject: technologies
  topic: keywords
subject: measures
  topic: keywords
subject: threats
  topic: keywords
subject: risks
  topic: keywords
subject: banking activities
  topic: keywords
creator: Elizaveta Pechnikova
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-12
publication date: 2025-11-12

Entrepreneurship as a driver of regional economy: challenges and opportunities
type: item
description: The article demonstrates that entrepreneurship is a key driver of gross regional product growth, a catalyst for innovation, a creator of jobs, and a factor in increasing the investment attractiveness of territories. The study identifies barriers to entrepreneurial development in regions and proposes concrete solutions: digitalization of public services, preferential lending, and development of logistics infrastructure.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: regional economy
  topic: keywords
subject: entrepreneurial activity
  topic: keywords
subject: entrepreneurship support
  topic: keywords
creator: Vadim Spiridonov
creator: Alexey Kudisov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-04
publication date: 2025-11-04

Unemployment as a macroeconomic problem: causes, types, and ways to mitigate its effects
type: item
description: The article analyzes the main types of unemployment, the causes of its emergence, and the diverse consequences for society and the economy. Special attention is given to a comprehensive approach to solving the problem, which includes measures to stimulate economic growth, develop human capital, and improve the institutional environment.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: economy
  topic: keywords
subject: unemployment
  topic: keywords
subject: labormarket
  topic: keywords
subject: employment
  topic: keywords
creator: Nikita Evdokimov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-04
publication date: 2025-11-04

Green business: legal mechanisms of incentivization
type: item
description: The study examines the legal mechanisms of stimulating «green business» by forming certain national projects on the territory of the Russian Federation, establishing as a priority direction the application of ESG approach to business.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: green business
  topic: keywords
subject: ESG-project
  topic: keywords
subject: national projects
  topic: keywords
subject: incentives
  topic: keywords
creator: Ilmir Salikhov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-04
publication date: 2025-11-04

Investments under conditions of macroeconomic instability: limitations and opportunities
type: item
description: Currently, macroeconomic instability is one of the main challenges for investment. This is due to risks associated with the unpredictability of the economic situation, as well as the instability of politics and markets.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: investments
  topic: keywords
subject: macroeconomic instability
  topic: keywords
subject: inflation
  topic: keywords
subject: risks
  topic: keywords
creator: Alina Khabirova
creator: Azaliya Galeeva
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-11-04
publication date: 2025-11-04

State regulation and support of entrepreneurship in conditions of macroeconomic instability
type: item
description: The article analyses state regulation and business support in conditions of macroeconomic instability. Four types of risks are identified: financial-resource, regulatory-operational, market-technological, and reputational-institutional. The key challenges are outlined, and solutions are proposed, including digitalisation of interactions, tax incentives, public-private partnerships (PPP), and greater transparency in fund allocation.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: state regulation
  topic: keywords
subject: business support
  topic: keywords
subject: macroeconomic instability
  topic: keywords
subject: risks
  topic: keywords
creator: Tamirlan Ramazanov
creator: Rinat Allagulov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-10-21
publication date: 2025-10-21

The institute of entrepreneurship and its role in the economic development of the country
type: item
description: Данная статья посвящена институту предпринимательства и его роли в экономическом развитии страны. Функция предпринимательства является важной составляющей роста экономики. На сегодняшний день предпринимательство развивается с помощью общей занятости населения, институционального контекста, а также уровня экономического развития страны. В связи с этим важно уделять внимание динамике предпринимательства в общей экономике страны.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: institution of entrepreneurship
  topic: keywords
subject: economic development
  topic: keywords
subject: economy
  topic: keywords
subject: population
  topic: keywords
subject: market economy
  topic: keywords
creator: Andrey Samsonov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-10-21
publication date: 2025-10-21

Efficient allocation of limited resources at the start of entrepreneurial activity
type: item
description: The article focuses on the strategic allocation of limited financial, human, and temporal resources using tools such as resource audits, activity prioritization, adaptive budgeting, and management methodologies. It examines a holistic approach to organizing economic processes in which resource allocation is based on value and risk analysis. This approach enhances business resilience, accelerates time-to-market, and reduces the likelihood of inefficient expenditures.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: startup
  topic: keywords
subject: resource management
  topic: keywords
subject: outsourcing
  topic: keywords
subject: Lean Startup
  topic: keywords
subject: MVP (Minimum Viable Product)
  topic: keywords
subject: ABC analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: efficiency
  topic: keywords
subject: entrepreneurship
  topic: keywords
creator: Karina Gaynetdinova
creator: Kamilla Galimullina
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-10-21
publication date: 2025-10-21

Инвестиции и финансирование бизнеса в нестабильной макроэкономической среде: вызовы и их решения
type: item
description: This article discusses the key challenges faced by Russian businesses during periods of macroeconomic instability, such as currency fluctuations, inflation, and rising interest rates. The analysis explores potential adaptation strategies—including the use of government programs and reserves, diversification of funding sources, and business preservation strategies.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: business
  topic: keywords
subject: macroeconomic instability
  topic: keywords
subject: inflation
  topic: keywords
subject: sources of business financing
  topic: keywords
subject: investments
  topic: keywords
creator: Azalia Galieva
creator: Victoria Vasilyeva
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-10-18
publication date: 2025-10-18

Fiscal policy of the Russian federation: instruments, impact, and response to contemporary challenges
type: item
description: This article examines the mechanisms and instruments of the budget and tax policy of the Russian Federation, as well as their role in shaping the economic situation.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: fiscal and tax policy
  topic: keywords
subject: tax instruments
  topic: keywords
subject: Russian economy
  topic: keywords
creator: Ilnur Allagulov
creator: Abdulmalik Kholdarov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-10-14
publication date: 2025-10-14

Protection of business rights and assets in the context of modern economic and regulatory challenges
type: item
description: Modern challenges require businesses to implement comprehensive measures for protecting assets and rights amid regulatory, digital, and geopolitical risks. This study analyzes changes in tax regulation, digital threats, and the need for technological and legal protection.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: risks
  topic: keywords
subject: business security
  topic: keywords
subject: tax regulation
  topic: keywords
subject: digital and legal protection
  topic: keywords
creator: Vadim Nabiullin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-10-14
publication date: 2025-10-14

Strategic development of the market of social services in the conditions of digitization
type: item
description: The article considers key aspects of the strategic development of the social services market in the conditions of digitalization, including technological, organizational and legal changes. It analyzes current trends in Russia, such as the growth of the social services market, the increasing share of digital services, as well as persistent problems, including digital inequality (30% of regions with low Internet access) and cybersecurity risks. Special attention is paid to the need for integration of public and private platforms, infrastructure development in remote regions, application of artificial intelligence and blockchain, as well as protection of personal data. The importance of an integrated approach that combines technological modernization with socio-economic policies to ensure equal access to services is emphasized.
subject: Research Works in Economics and Management
  topic: section
subject: digitalization of social services
  topic: keywords
subject: strategic development
  topic: keywords
subject: artificial intelligence
  topic: keywords
subject: digital inequality
  topic: keywords
subject: cybersecurity
  topic: keywords
subject: government platforms
  topic: keywords
subject: social payments
  topic: keywords
subject: telemedicine
  topic: keywords
subject: regional infrastructure
  topic: keywords
subject: personal data
  topic: keywords
creator: Margarita Agafonova
creator: Vera Ordina
creator: Tatiana Ordina
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 9
ending page: 20

Roblems of electronic banking in the context of sanctions
type: item
description: This article discusses the problems of functioning and development of electronic banking in the context of international sanctions. Restrictions on access to foreign software, hardware, and international payment systems create significant difficulties in maintaining the quality of service, ensuring transaction security, and implementing innovative solutions. The purpose of the article is to analyze the impact of sanctions on the quality management system in the field of electronic banking. The object of the research is information technologies and quality management systems in electronic banking under the conditions of sanctions pressure. The main research method is the collection, analysis and systematization of regulatory and legal documentation, industry analytics, scientific publications of domestic and foreign experts devoted to the problems and prospects of electronic banking development in the context of sanctions. The study will identify the main problems hindering the development of electronic banking under the sanctions regime, as well as suggest ways to solve them and strategies for adapting to new economic realities.
subject: Practice-Oriented Papers in Economics and Management
  topic: section
subject: electronic banking
  topic: keywords
subject: sanctions
  topic: keywords
subject: financial restrictions
  topic: keywords
subject: quality management
  topic: keywords
subject: information technology
  topic: keywords
subject: cybersecurity
  topic: keywords
subject: import substitution
  topic: keywords
subject: financial stability
  topic: keywords
subject: payment systems
  topic: keywords
subject: digital transformation
  topic: keywords
creator: Margarita Agafonova
creator: Vladimir Sklyarov
creator: Alexander Sklyarov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 60
ending page: 71

A new paradigm of investment in human capital in the age of artificial intelligence: a study of the dynamic match between education system reform and labor market demands
type: item
description: This paper investigates the transformation of approaches to human capital investment amidst the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The article analyzes the dual impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the labor market, which leads to the displacement of some professions and the creation of new ones that demand higher-order cognitive and socio-emotional skills. It substantiates the need to reform the traditional education system, which suffers from inertia and a mismatch with modern requirements. As a solution, a dynamic matching model is proposed, based on close cooperation between the state, business, and educational institutions, the use of big data analysis to forecast skills demand, and the cultivation of a lifelong learning culture. The conclusion asserts that creating a flexible and adaptive system for human capital development is a key factor in ensuring competitiveness and sustainable economic growth in the age of AI.
subject: Research Works in Economics and Management
  topic: section
subject: artificial intelligence
  topic: keywords
subject: human capital
  topic: keywords
subject: labor market
  topic: keywords
subject: education system
  topic: keywords
subject: education reform
  topic: keywords
subject: professional skills
  topic: keywords
subject: lifelong learning
  topic: keywords
subject: dynamic matching
  topic: keywords
subject: digital transformation
  topic: keywords
subject: big data analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Yue Guan
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 21
ending page: 29

Comparative analysis of border cooperation between Russia and Asian countries (China, Mongolia, and the DPRK)
type: item
description: The article presents a comparative analysis of border cooperation between Russia and China, Mongolia, and the DPRK. It examines the features of trade and economic interaction, infrastructure development, and institutional mechanisms. The study identifies factors contributing to effective cooperation, as well as limitations hindering its development. Special attention is given to the strategic importance of the Russia–China partnership and the potential of the trilateral corridor “Russia–Mongolia–China.”
subject: Practice-Oriented Papers in Economics and Management
  topic: section
subject: border cooperation
  topic: keywords
subject: Russia
  topic: keywords
subject: China
  topic: keywords
subject: Mongolia
  topic: keywords
subject: DPRK
  topic: keywords
subject: foreign economic relations
  topic: keywords
subject: cross–border trade
  topic: keywords
subject: infrastructure
  topic: keywords
subject: economic corridor
  topic: keywords
subject: international partnership
  topic: keywords
creator: Ilya Eremenko
creator: Natalia Barsukova
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 72
ending page: 80

Job satisfaction and professional motivation of staff: elements, indicators and factors
type: item
description: The labor market is changing dynamically, and issues of job satisfaction and professional motivation of staff are becoming strategically important for ensuring the sustainable development of enterprises and organizations. Understanding how factors related to working conditions, financial and moral incentives, leadership style and socio-psychological climate affect job engagement is the key to improving work efficiency and building a competitive advantage for companies. The article analyzes the elements, indicators and factors that determine job satisfaction and professional motivation of staff. The article analyzes the interrelationships between such concepts as job involvement, wages, financial and moral incentives, staff motivation, labor productivity, professional aptitude, professional growth, leadership style, socio-psychological climate, stress, job satisfaction, personnel management, working conditions and labor efficiency.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: salary
  topic: keywords
subject: incentive
  topic: keywords
subject: staff motivation
  topic: keywords
subject: professional growth
  topic: keywords
subject: socio-psychological climate
  topic: keywords
subject: stress
  topic: keywords
subject: job satisfaction
  topic: keywords
subject: personnel management
  topic: keywords
subject: working conditions
  topic: keywords
subject: human capital
  topic: keywords
creator: Irina Mironova
creator: Egor Podrez
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 134
ending page: 143

Prospects for the introduction of artificial intelligence into the accounting information generation system
type: item
description: The article reveals the functionality of introducing artificial intelligence into an accounting system as an element of a corporate information system. The technological priorities of the introduction of artificial intelligence in the financial sector of corporations and government agencies are highlighted. The categories of accounting processes that AI technologies are aimed at digitizing are presented. The author highlights the complicating factors of the introduction of artificial intelligence into the management information formation system, the elimination of which is ensured by the implementation of a set of developed measures. In terms of the accounting system, the emphasis is on the accuracy and speed of data acquisition, as well as compliance with regulatory requirements.
subject: Practice-Oriented Papers in Economics and Management
  topic: section
subject: artificial intelligence
  topic: keywords
subject: digitalization of accounting
  topic: keywords
subject: corporate information system
  topic: keywords
subject: accounting
  topic: keywords
subject: accounting information
  topic: keywords
creator: Olga Naumchuk
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 81
ending page: 89

Development and analysis of optimization algorithms in smart home energy management systems
type: item
description: The article examines the influence of psychological factors on economic decision-making within the framework of behavioral economics. It analyzes cognitive biases, heuristics, and emotions that affect the behavior of consumers, investors, and other economic agents. The article explores how deviations from rational choice due to psychological characteristics lead to suboptimal outcomes at the micro and macro levels. It emphasizes the importance of considering psychological factors in economic policy-making and management decisions.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: behavioral economics
  topic: keywords
subject: psychology
  topic: keywords
subject: economic decisions
  topic: keywords
subject: consumption economics
  topic: keywords
subject: emotions
  topic: keywords
subject: rationality
  topic: keywords
subject: consumer behavior
  topic: keywords
subject: and economic policy
  topic: keywords
creator: Yulia Sidorkova
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 144
ending page: 150

China as a new leader in the supply of medical equipment to Russia
type: item
description: This article is devoted to the analysis of the growth of medical equipment supplies from China to Russia. The article also examines the foreign policy and foreign economic factors that stimulate this trend. The reasons for the increase in imports of medical products are described, and the main positions that occupy a large part in the export of this industry are considered. It is important to touch upon the current trends in this topic, as well as to study the growth that has arisen from the point of view of statistics The difficulties faced by companies engaged in importing from China are considered. In conclusion, this topic discusses the prospects for the development of medical equipment imports from China to Russia.
subject: Young Researchers' Papers
  topic: section
subject: medical equipment
  topic: keywords
subject: import
  topic: keywords
subject: growth
  topic: keywords
subject: China
  topic: keywords
subject: economy
  topic: keywords
subject: logistics
  topic: keywords
subject: foreign policy factors
  topic: keywords
creator: Iury Chukanov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 151
ending page: 159

The impact of individualization of land use on productivity and structural transformation of the Russian agricultural sector
type: item
description: The article is devoted to the analysis of transformation processes in the agricultural sector of Russia, with a focus on the relationship between the individualization of land use and the dynamics of agricultural production. Based on statistical data and a comparative analysis with the CIS countries, the hypothesis is investigated that the growth of the share of land in individual use positively correlates with an increase in gross agricultural output and the profitability of rural households. The research methodology includes a regression analysis of panel data for 80 regions of Russia for the period since 1998, as well as a qualitative analysis of institutional changes. The results indicate the need for further reform of land relations and the development of market mechanisms to achieve a balanced size structure of farms.
subject: Research Works in Economics and Management
  topic: section
subject: agricultural sector of Russia
  topic: keywords
subject: land reform
  topic: keywords
subject: individualization of land use
  topic: keywords
subject: agricultural productivity
  topic: keywords
subject: private subsidiary farms
  topic: keywords
subject: structural changes
  topic: keywords
subject: land markets
  topic: keywords
creator: Kirill Shibanov
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 "Journal "U". Economy. Management. Finance." http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 30
ending page: 40